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Diabetes occurs due to an increased level of blood sugar for a long time.
According to MedicineNet, some of the health problems brought on by diabetes are:
1. Kidney damage
Kidney disease from diabetes is referred to as diabetic nephropathy. The onset of kidney disease and its degeneration are extremely variable. Initially, diseased small blood vessels in the kidneys lead to the leakage of protein in the urine. Later on, the kidney’s ability to cleanse and filter blood is lost. The build-up of harmful waste products in the blood causes the need for dialysis. Dialysis includes using a machine that carries out the function of the kidney by filtering and cleaning the blood. For people who do not want to undergo chronic dialysis, kidney transplantation can be an option.
The worsening of nephropathy in patients can be significantly slowed by regulating hypertension, and by aggressively treating high levels of blood sugar.
2. Nerve damage
Nerve damage from diabetes is known as diabetic neuropathy and is also caused by the disease of small blood vessels. In essence, the blood circulation to the nerves is limited, leaving the nerves without blood flow, and they get harmed or die due to this. Symptoms of diabetic nerve damage are numbness, burning, and aching of the feet and lower extremities. When the nerve disease leads to a complete loss of sensation in the feet, patients may not know as regard injuries to the feet, and fail to protect them well. Shoes or other protection should be put on as much as possible. Seemingly minor skin injuries should be attended to immediately to avoid severe infections. Due to inadequate blood circulation, diabetic foot injuries may not heal. In some situations, minor foot injuries can cause serious infection, ulcers, and even gangrene, leading to surgical amputation of toes, feet, and other infected parts.
Diabetic nerve damage can affect the nerves that are important for male organ rise, leading to impotence. Male organ rise dysfunction can also be caused by poor flow of blood to the male organ due to diabetic blood vessel disease.
Content created and supplied by: Healthox (via Opera
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